Tips for Commercial Formulation of Functional Foods

Interesting News  January 29, 2022

What is functional food product Formulation?

Preventing and managing chronic diseases are the main areas of research on functional foods. Such foods enriched by bioactive compounds impart nutrition-towards certain therapeutic benefits-the formulation process would involve the selection of health-promoting ingredients such as those that create immunity, promote digestion, or help cardiovascular functions. The technical development of the formulation demands knowledge of food science and an optimum combination of active ingredients and stabilizers.[1] Consultancy companies specializing in functional food product development, such as Food Research Lab, help different companies tailor-make products according to consumer acceptance and the ever-changing regulatory requirements. 1

Key Tips for Developing Foods with Added Benefits

  1. Understanding the Market Trends and the Consumer’s Preference

Market trends are very important for functional food development. Consumers want foods with health benefits beyond nutrition. Trends that have become popular are immunity or gut-health; anything that relates to personalized nutrition. Natural, organic products free from artificial ingredients are increasingly sought after too. When a company is ahead of the trends, its products appeal more to health-conscious consumers. [2]

  1. Select Bioactive Ingredients Wisely

The intrinsic nature of functional foods lies in the bioactive ingredients used, like antioxidants, probiotics, and omega-3 fatty acid. Scientists’ assertions on the health benefits of the chosen ingredients are paramount. Ingredients like turmeric (its active component, curcumin) and elderberry have well-documented health benefits and are naturally palatable to consumers interested in plant-based, ecologically sustainable alternatives. Lastly, these bioactive ingredients must be readily bioavailable for proper clinical usability, which will serve as a major platform for the success of the product. [3]

Tips for Commercial Formulation of Functional Foods-FRL
  1. Bringing in Innovation and Technology

Modern nanoencapsulation technologies increase the bioavailability of active ingredients, improving product efficacy. AI and machine learning predict consumer preferences and help formulate products. Increased demand for functional food forms that fit busy lifestyles – snacks, beverages, and meal replacements – does offer convenience and health benefits. [4]

  1. Regulatory Compliance

Navigating the regulatory requirements to commercialize successfully is crucial for food fortification. A set of rules for health claims, types of ingredients used, and safety of products is specified in different regions. For example, functional food products are subject to different regulations by the FDA, EFSA, and FSSAI. Ensuring compliance with these regulations along with making correct health claims on labels builds consumer trust and eliminates legal hassles. 2

  1. Manifold Aspects of Sensory Appeal

They should appeal to sensory perception even as functional foods confer health benefits. Taste, feel, and appearance of the product are equally important for its successful uptake. Natural flavors and additives make the product healthy and palatable. Enhancement of texture through the application of emulsifiers and stabilizers warrants consistency, while aesthetically pleasing yet functional packaging appeals to consumers and showcases the product’s health benefits. 3

  1. Extensive Testing and Trials

Clinical trials and consumer sensory testing are critical stages prior to the launch of a functional food product. The testing provides proof of efficacy and appeal in the market. The shelf-life testing is done to ensure that nutrients and taste of the product remain intact. During these trials, useful information is generated, and with the aid of this the product is further fine-tuned. 4

  1. Sustainability and Eco-Friendliness Shall Reign

With growing knowledge about environmental issues, consumers are more willing to back brands that take sustainability seriously. Thus, responsibly sourced ingredients and eco-friendly packaging are the key considerations in the eyes of these consumers. Considered here are such options as the upcycling of food waste or the use of plant-based-ingredients associated with low environmental impact. This is a win-win situation benefiting not only the Earth but also eco-conscious buyers. 5

  1. Marketing Needs to be Followed Up with Consumer Education

Functional food marketing must educate consumers on health benefits in general and the scientific rationale behind the specific product. Communication should be clear and truthful. Use scientifically credible claims to support customers’ confidence in product efficacy and engage health-oriented influencers to promote product credibility. The packaging should communicate health benefits and foster consumer understanding of these benefits. 6

  1. Customize for Global Markets

Functional food products may need to be regionally fitted. Therefore, know the preferences, tastes, culture, and health concerns for expansion into a global market. For instance, immunity products could be more popular in the Asia-Pacific region while heart-specific products have demands in Europe and the U.S. Furthermore, ensuring dietary considerations are met could expand the appeal of a certain product like vegan or gluten-free. [5] [6] [7]

Conclusion

At Food Research Lab, we help businesses understand the intricacies of functional foods formulation. Our expertise in ingredient sourcing, regulatory compliance, market analysis, and product testing facilitates conversion to consumer-friendly functional food products. These guidelines would enable businesses to enter successfully into the growing functional food market and satisfy rising consumer demands for healthy and convenient food. FRL will support companies during innovation, regulatory compliance, and product realization so that end products deliver the greatest benefits to customers and the environment. 7